Students’ Difficulties in Transfer of Problem Solving Across Representations

نویسندگان

  • Dong-Hai Nguyen
  • Sanjay Rebello
چکیده

Studies indicate that the use of multiple representations in teaching helps students become better problem solvers. We report on a study to investigate students’ difficulties with multiple representations. We conducted teaching/learning interviews with 20 students in a first semester calculus-based physics course. Each student was interviewed four times during the semester, each time after they had completed an exam in class. During these interviews students were first asked to solve a problem they had seen on the exam, followed by problems that differed in context and type of representation from the exam problem. Students were provided verbal scaffolding to solve the new problems. We discuss the common difficulties that students encountered when attempting to transfer their problem solving skills across problems in different representations.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Effect of Computer-oriented Working Memory learning on Improving Problem Solving Skills of Students with Problem Solving Difficulties in Mathematics

The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of cognitive training using software programs on improving the performance of students' skills in solving the mathematical problems. The method of this research was semi-experimental with using pre-test post-tests and control group. For this purpose, first by random multi-stage cluster, 180 male students of fourth-grade were selected, the...

متن کامل

Image Classification via Sparse Representation and Subspace Alignment

Image representation is a crucial problem in image processing where there exist many low-level representations of image, i.e., SIFT, HOG and so on. But there is a missing link across low-level and high-level semantic representations. In fact, traditional machine learning approaches, e.g., non-negative matrix factorization, sparse representation and principle component analysis are employed to d...

متن کامل

A longitudinal study on students' development and transfer of the concept of integration

We present results from the first two years of a project investigating how engineering students develop problem solving skills through their academic career. The project consists of a longitudinal study as well as cross-sectional studies in multiple courses in mathematics, physics and engineering. In this article, we focus on the transfer of knowledge from mathematics to physics courses. We tra...

متن کامل

Representational task formats and problem solving strategies in kinematics and work

Previous studies have reported that students employed different problem solving approaches when presented with the same task structured with different representations. In this study, we explored and compared students’ strategies as they attempted tasks from two topical areas, kinematics and work. Our participants were 19 engineering students taking a calculus-based physics course. The tasks wer...

متن کامل

Assessing the Effect of Web-Based Learning Tools on Student Understanding of Stoichiometry Using Knowledge Space Theory

www.JCE.DivCHED.org • Vol. 82 No. 8 August 2005 • Journal of Chemical Education 1251 Chemistry as a field of science is inherently representational at the macroscopic, molecular, symbolic, and graphical level. Chemists use these representations to describe chemical phenomena and to convey their understanding of chemical concepts and processes. Consequently, learning chemistry requires the abili...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009